What Should I Bring for Chimpanzee Tracking?

Chimpanzee tracking in Rwanda offers an incredible opportunity to observe one of humanity’s closest relatives in their natural habitat. Tracking these intelligent and social creatures through the lush forests of Nyungwe Forest National Park or Kibale National Park is an experience that promises to be both exhilarating and rewarding. However, to ensure a safe, comfortable, and enjoyable trek, it’s crucial to pack appropriately. In this article, we will guide you on what to bring for chimpanzee tracking in Rwanda to help make your adventure both memorable and comfortable.

Permits and Identification

Before setting off for chimpanzee tracking, the first essential item to bring is your chimpanzee tracking permit. In Rwanda, permits for chimpanzee tracking are issued by the Rwanda Development Board (RDB) and are required for entry into the parks. These permits should be obtained in advance, as they are limited and highly sought after. Ensure you carry the permit with you when you arrive at the park as it is a requirement to participate in the tracking activity.

Additionally, it is advisable to carry an ID card or passport for verification purposes. This will be useful when registering for the trek and ensuring the correct identification before entering the park.

Clothing: Comfortable and Practical

When embarking on chimpanzee tracking, it’s essential to wear the right clothing to stay comfortable throughout the hike. Since the trek will take place in dense, often rugged terrain, comfort and practicality should be the priority.

Long-Sleeved Shirts and Pants

A long-sleeved shirt and long pants are recommended for chimpanzee tracking. This type of clothing protects your skin from the scratches and insect bites you might encounter while moving through the thick forest underbrush. It will also shield you from the sun during the trek, especially in areas where the trees may not provide much shade.

Moisture-Wicking Fabrics

Choose clothes made from moisture-wicking fabrics like polyester or nylon. These fabrics will help keep you dry by drawing sweat away from your body, which is particularly important during physically demanding activities like trekking. Avoid cotton clothing as it retains moisture, which can lead to discomfort and chafing.

Lightweight and Breathable Fabrics

Rwanda’s weather can be humid, and temperatures may vary throughout the day. Lightweight and breathable fabrics will keep you comfortable and ensure that you don’t overheat during the trek.

Sturdy and Comfortable Footwear

The terrain on chimpanzee trekking trails is often uneven, muddy, and slippery, making it essential to wear sturdy hiking boots with good grip. Waterproof boots are especially beneficial as the trails can get muddy, especially during the rainy season. Choose shoes that are both comfortable and durable, as you will be walking for several hours in them.

Hat and Sunglasses

A wide-brimmed hat will protect you from the sun, while sunglasses will shield your eyes from the intense sun and allow you to see better when walking through shaded areas. Both of these items are particularly useful for those who are not accustomed to tropical climates.

Insect Repellent and Sunscreen

Rwanda’s rainforests are home to a variety of insects, including mosquitoes, which may carry diseases like malaria. As such, it is advisable to bring insect repellent to protect yourself from bites. Apply the repellent generously on exposed skin before the trek and carry a small bottle in your backpack for reapplication if needed.

Additionally, it’s important to bring a good-quality sunscreen. Even though you will be in a forest, the sun can still be strong, particularly when trekking through areas with little canopy cover. Choose a sunscreen with a high SPF (30 or above) and make sure to reapply it throughout the day to prevent sunburn.

Water and Snacks

Tracking chimpanzees is an active and often strenuous activity. You will need to stay hydrated throughout the trek, so it is essential to bring enough water. A reusable water bottle or hydration pack is recommended, and be sure to drink plenty of water before and during the trek to avoid dehydration.

In addition to water, it’s wise to carry some light snacks such as energy bars, nuts, or fruits. Trekking can be physically demanding, and having a quick source of energy will help maintain your stamina. However, avoid bringing snacks that have a strong scent, as this could attract unwanted animals.

Camera and Binoculars

While the primary goal of the trek is to observe chimpanzees in the wild, many trekkers want to capture the memories of the experience. Be sure to bring a camera with a zoom lens to take high-quality photos from a distance, as getting too close to the chimpanzees can disrupt their natural behavior and is prohibited for your safety. A small, lightweight camera or a smartphone is perfect for the trek, but be mindful of keeping it protected from the elements.

For birdwatching or spotting distant chimpanzees, binoculars can be an invaluable tool to help you get a closer view of the wildlife. Make sure that your camera and binoculars are lightweight and easy to carry.

Daypack

A small daypack is essential for carrying your personal items, such as water, snacks, sunscreen, camera, and a rain jacket. The daypack should be comfortable and lightweight, with padded straps to prevent discomfort during the hike. It’s best to avoid large or heavy backpacks, as they can be cumbersome when trekking through narrow trails.

Rain Gear

Rwanda’s rainforests are known for their frequent showers, which can occur unexpectedly. Even if the forecast looks clear, it’s important to be prepared for rain. Bring a lightweight, waterproof jacket to keep you dry. Ponchos are also an excellent alternative to keep your body and gear protected from the rain. These items are compact and easy to store in your daypack but will be invaluable in case of a downpour.

Personal Medications and First-Aid Kit

While trekking, you may be far from medical assistance, so it is important to carry any necessary personal medications (such as antihistamines or motion sickness tablets). Additionally, a small first-aid kit with band-aids, pain relievers, and antiseptic wipes will help you address any minor injuries or discomfort that may arise during the trek.

Guide and Ranger Tips

Lastly, remember to follow the advice of your guide and rangers. They are highly knowledgeable about the chimpanzees, the terrain, and safety protocols, and they can offer tips on how to interact with the chimpanzees responsibly. Listen closely to their instructions to ensure both your safety and the well-being of the wildlife.

Conclusion

Chimpanzee tracking in Rwanda is an unforgettable adventure, but to make the most of it, you need to be well-prepared. By packing the right gear, including appropriate clothing, insect repellent, a daypack, camera, and plenty of water and snacks, you can ensure a comfortable and safe experience in Rwanda’s beautiful forests. Preparing for the trek properly will allow you to focus on the experience itself—tracking and observing chimpanzees in their natural environment—and make lasting memories. Happy trekking!