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April 4, 2025Can I Fish in Murchison Falls National Park?
Can I Fish in Murchison Falls National Park? Murchison Falls National Park is one of Uganda’s most sought-after travel destinations, famous for its diverse wildlife, spectacular waterfalls, and the dramatic Nile River. As Uganda’s largest national park, Murchison Falls attracts tourists for various reasons, from thrilling game drives to boat cruises along the Nile. However, an activity that often flies under the radar but is equally exciting is fishing.
Whether you’re an experienced angler or a novice looking for a new adventure, fishing in Murchison Falls National Park offers a unique experience. This article will explore the fishing opportunities available in the park, the best fishing spots, and the regulations surrounding fishing. We will also discuss how you can combine your fishing experience with other activities in the park, such as gorilla trekking in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest, making your Ugandan adventure even more extraordinary.
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Murchison Falls National Park
Fishing Opportunities in Murchison Falls National Park
Murchison Falls National Park offers visitors the opportunity to fish in the Nile River, one of Africa’s longest and most famous rivers. The park’s location, where the Nile River flows through the park and plunges over the Murchison Falls, makes it an ideal spot for freshwater fishing. The river is home to a variety of fish species, including the Nile perch, tilapia, catfish, and tiger fish, making it a popular destination for anglers looking to catch a variety of fish in an idyllic setting.
Fishing in Murchison Falls is mainly done along the Nile River, specifically around the Murchison Falls area and the calm waters near the river’s banks. The river’s diverse ecosystem ensures that there are plenty of opportunities for anglers of all skill levels to catch fish. Whether you prefer to fish from the shore, from a boat, or even from a fishing lodge, Murchison Falls provides various fishing options.
The presence of Nile perch in particular has made the park famous for sport fishing, as this species can grow to impressive sizes. For those who enjoy the thrill of catching large fish, the Nile perch is an exciting catch. Fishing tours in the park are led by expert guides who know the best spots and techniques, ensuring you have a successful and enjoyable experience.
Best Fishing Spots in Murchison Falls National Park
When planning a fishing trip to Murchison Falls, it’s important to know the best fishing spots within the park. The most popular areas are found near the Murchison Falls themselves, where the river flows rapidly, and the calm stretches of water downstream. The river below the falls, where the waters calm, is a top location for fishing, particularly for anglers seeking to catch the famous Nile perch.
- The Nile River Below the Falls
The stretch of river below Murchison Falls is widely regarded as one of the best fishing spots in the park. This area provides anglers with a chance to fish for Nile perch, tilapia, and catfish. The flow of the water here is less intense than at the falls, creating calmer conditions that are perfect for fishing from boats or along the riverbanks. It is also possible to fish from the various lodges located near the river, which offer fishing tours to their guests. - The Victoria Nile
The Victoria Nile, which runs through the park, offers some of the best fishing conditions. The waters are home to a wide variety of fish species, including tigerfish and tilapia. This stretch of the river is often less crowded, allowing for a more peaceful and secluded fishing experience. The surrounding scenery is breathtaking, with abundant wildlife and scenic views of the Nile River. - Lake Albert
While not technically within the boundaries of Murchison Falls National Park, Lake Albert is located nearby and is an excellent fishing destination. The lake is known for its large populations of Nile perch, making it a popular spot for anglers looking to catch trophy fish. Many tour operators offer fishing expeditions that combine Murchison Falls National Park and Lake Albert, providing visitors with a full experience of the region’s fishing opportunities.
Regulations for Fishing in Murchison Falls National Park
Fishing in Murchison Falls National Park is a regulated activity to ensure that the delicate ecosystem of the river and surrounding areas is preserved. All fishing activities are permitted only in specific areas of the park, and visitors must adhere to the guidelines set by the Uganda Wildlife Authority (UWA) to protect the environment and local wildlife.
Fishing Permits
To fish in Murchison Falls, visitors are required to obtain a fishing permit from the Uganda Wildlife Authority. These permits are typically issued through lodges, tour operators, or park management offices. The permits help to control the number of anglers in the park at any given time and ensure that sustainable fishing practices are followed.
Fishing Methods
Fishing in Murchison Falls is typically done using a rod and line. Methods such as catch-and-release are encouraged to maintain healthy fish populations. Visitors are not allowed to use nets, spear fishing, or any other method that may damage the fishery or the ecosystem. The park management ensures that fishing activities are carried out in a manner that is respectful of the natural environment and that the fish species, such as the Nile perch, are not overexploited.
Respect for Wildlife
While fishing, it’s important to be aware of the wildlife around you. Murchison Falls is home to a variety of animals, including elephants, buffaloes, crocodiles, and hippos, which may be seen near the riverbanks. Visitors should exercise caution and be mindful of their surroundings at all times. It is recommended to fish with a local guide who is familiar with the park’s wildlife and can help you stay safe while enjoying your fishing experience.
Combining Fishing in Murchison Falls with Other Activities
Fishing in Murchison Falls National Park is just one of the many activities you can enjoy during your visit. The park offers a wide range of exciting activities, including game drives, boat cruises, and walking safaris, all of which allow you to explore the park’s diverse ecosystems and observe wildlife in their natural habitat.
After a day of fishing, a boat cruise along the Nile River is a great way to relax and take in the stunning views of the park. The boat cruise is also an excellent opportunity to spot wildlife, including crocodiles, hippos, and a variety of bird species, such as the African fish eagle. For those who are keen on photography, the cruise offers fantastic opportunities to capture the beauty of the park’s landscapes and wildlife.
Additionally, for the more adventurous traveler, Murchison Falls National Park offers thrilling game drives where you can spot animals like lions, giraffes, elephants, and buffaloes. These game drives can be done in the early morning or late afternoon, offering the best chances of seeing the park’s famous wildlife.

Bwindi Impenetrable Forest
A Gorilla Trekking Experience in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest
For those looking to enhance their Ugandan adventure, a visit to Murchison Falls National Park can be combined with a gorilla trekking experience in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest. After enjoying the serenity of fishing in Murchison Falls, a short flight or drive to Bwindi Impenetrable Forest will allow you to embark on one of the most unique wildlife experiences in the world: tracking and observing mountain gorillas.
Gorilla trekking in Bwindi is a thrilling and rewarding experience that involves hiking through dense, mist-covered forest in search of the endangered mountain gorillas. Once you find a gorilla family, you will have the chance to observe these gentle giants up close and witness their fascinating behaviors. This experience is one of the highlights of any visit to Uganda and provides a perfect complement to the peaceful and scenic fishing experience in Murchison Falls.
Conclusion
Fishing in Murchison Falls National Park offers a truly unique experience for anglers looking to enjoy the natural beauty of Uganda while indulging in a relaxing activity. The park’s rivers, particularly below Murchison Falls and along the Victoria Nile, provide an excellent environment for catching species like Nile perch, tilapia, and catfish. Whether you’re an experienced fisherman or a beginner, the park’s diverse fishing opportunities cater to all skill levels.
Beyond fishing, Murchison Falls National Park offers a wide array of activities, including game drives, boat cruises, and walking safaris, allowing you to explore the park’s diverse wildlife and stunning landscapes. For an even more extraordinary adventure, combine your visit to Murchison Falls with a gorilla trekking experience in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest, where you can get up close to the endangered mountain gorillas. This combination of fishing and gorilla trekking will undoubtedly make your Ugandan safari a once-in-a-lifetime experience that you’ll cherish forever.