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March 28, 2025What Is the Best Time to Visit Murchison Falls National Park?
What Is the Best Time to Visit Murchison Falls National Park? Murchison Falls National Park, Uganda’s largest and one of the most iconic national parks, is renowned for its spectacular landscapes, diverse wildlife, and the majestic Murchison Falls that give the park its name. Located in the northwestern part of the country, the park offers visitors a chance to witness the incredible power of the Nile River as it squeezes through a narrow gorge and plummets over 40 meters.
Whether you’re interested in wildlife safaris, boat cruises, or hiking, Murchison Falls offers an unforgettable experience throughout the year. However, like many other wildlife destinations, the best time to visit the park depends on several factors, including weather conditions, wildlife sightings, and the activities you plan to engage in.
In this detailed guide by Deks Safaris and Tours Ltd, we’ll explore the best times to visit Murchison Falls National Park based on the different seasons, activities, and factors that affect your experience. We’ll also take you through an exciting gorilla trekking experience in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest to complete your wildlife adventure in Uganda, ensuring that you have an all-rounded safari experience.
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Understanding the Climate of Murchison Falls National Park & Best Time to Visit
Murchison Falls National Park, situated in the northern part of Uganda, experiences a tropical climate with two main rainy seasons – the long rains from March to May and the short rains from September to November. The park enjoys a relatively warm and humid climate with temperatures averaging between 25°C (77°F) and 30°C (86°F) during the day. The climate plays a crucial role in determining the best time for various activities, including game drives, boat cruises, and hikes.
While the park is accessible throughout the year, the dry season (from June to September and December to February) is generally regarded as the best time for visiting. During this period, the park experiences minimal rainfall, making the roads more accessible, and wildlife sightings are more frequent as animals gather around waterholes. The dry season is also ideal for boat cruises, where you can get closer to the impressive Murchison Falls and see a variety of wildlife, including elephants, crocodiles, and hippos.
However, the wet season (from March to May and September to November) comes with its own advantages. During the rainy season, the landscape becomes lush and green, creating breathtaking sceneries and offering a different type of wildlife experience. Additionally, fewer tourists visit the park during this time, providing you with a more tranquil and intimate safari experience.
Dry Season: The Peak Time for Wildlife Safaris
The dry season, which runs from June to September and December to February, is considered the peak season for visiting Murchison Falls National Park. This period is characterized by reduced rainfall and sunny weather, making it an ideal time for wildlife enthusiasts to explore the park’s vast savannah, woodland, and riverine habitats.
Wildlife Sightings in the Dry Season
During the dry season, wildlife sightings are at their peak, particularly for game drives and wildlife viewing. The absence of rain means that animals gather around water sources, and this increases the chances of spotting various species in a concentrated area. Murchison Falls is home to a wide range of wildlife, including the big five (elephants, lions, leopards, buffaloes, and rhinos), giraffes, antelopes, and over 450 bird species.
Early mornings and late afternoons are particularly good for spotting predators such as lions and leopards, while large herds of elephants and buffaloes can be seen along the Nile River or at waterholes. The dry season also offers great opportunities for birdwatching, as migratory birds visit the park in numbers, adding to the already rich diversity of avian life.
Boat Cruises and the Murchison Falls Experience
One of the highlights of a visit to Murchison Falls National Park is the boat cruise along the Nile River. During the dry season, the calm and clear waters make it easier to get closer to the park’s wildlife. The boat trip up to the base of Murchison Falls is an unforgettable experience. Here, you can see crocodiles basking in the sun, hippos lounging in the water, and a variety of bird species perched along the riverbanks. The boat also provides excellent photo opportunities, especially when capturing the falls in full force as the water plunges over the rocks.
Additionally, the dry season is ideal for hiking to the top of Murchison Falls, where visitors can witness the thunderous roar of the water as it surges through a narrow gorge. The hike is not strenuous and offers a stunning view of the falls from the top.
Green Season: A Quieter, More Scenic Experience
While the dry season is the most popular time to visit Murchison Falls National Park, the green season (also known as the wet season) offers a completely different experience. The green season in the park spans from March to May and September to November. During this time, the park receives moderate to heavy rainfall, especially in the months of April and May.
Advantages of the Wet Season
The green season brings lush vegetation, and the park’s landscapes transform into a vibrant oasis. The rains create beautiful scenery, with the trees and bushes in full bloom, providing a picturesque backdrop for your safari. For photographers and nature enthusiasts, the green season offers stunning photo opportunities as the environment is teeming with life and vibrancy.
The wet season also has the benefit of fewer tourists, meaning that you can experience Murchison Falls National Park in relative solitude. If you prefer a quieter safari, this is the best time to visit, as you won’t have to compete with large crowds for prime wildlife viewing spots or during boat cruises.
Challenges of Visiting During the Wet Season
While the wet season has its advantages, there are some challenges to consider. The rain can make the roads within the park muddy and difficult to navigate, which may result in longer travel times between safari locations. Additionally, some activities, such as boat cruises, may be affected by the rising water levels during heavy rains. However, the wet season also provides excellent opportunities for birdwatching, as migratory species flock to the park in search of food.
Gorilla Trekking in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest
For those visiting Uganda to experience both wildlife safaris and gorilla trekking, the dry season is also the ideal time for trekking in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park. Located in the southwestern part of Uganda, Bwindi is home to half of the world’s remaining mountain gorillas, making it a must-visit destination for wildlife lovers.
If you are planning to include a gorilla trekking experience in your Murchison Falls safari, it is possible to combine the two experiences. A visit to Murchison Falls, followed by a journey to Bwindi Impenetrable Forest, is a popular itinerary for wildlife enthusiasts. The journey from Murchison Falls to Bwindi takes approximately 8 to 10 hours by road, or you can opt for a short domestic flight to Kihihi or Kisoro airstrips, followed by a transfer to the park.
Gorilla trekking in Bwindi is a physically demanding activity, requiring good fitness levels, as trekkers hike through dense, hilly forests in search of mountain gorillas. The dry season provides the best conditions for trekking, as the trails are less muddy, and the weather is more favorable for outdoor activities.
Conclusion: What Is the Best Time to Visit Murchison Falls National Park?
The best time to visit Murchison Falls National Park depends on the type of experience you are seeking. For wildlife enthusiasts and photographers, the dry season (June to September and December to February) offers optimal conditions for game drives, boat cruises, and hiking to the top of the falls. The wet season (March to May and September to November) is ideal for those looking for a quieter, more scenic safari experience, with fewer tourists and lush green landscapes.
Whether you are visiting Murchison Falls National Park during the dry or wet season, the park offers diverse opportunities for adventure. Combine your visit with a gorilla trekking experience in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest for an unforgettable Ugandan safari. At Deks Safaris and Tours Ltd, we specialize in curating tailor-made itineraries that include both Murchison Falls and Bwindi, ensuring you make the most of your time in Uganda’s natural wonders. Reach out to us today to start planning your dream safari.